In short
Recessed lighting sits flush in a ceiling void for a clean look, while surface-mounted fittings fix directly to the ceiling, ideal for concrete soffits and shallow voids.

Both recessed and surface-mounted lighting can deliver the same light. The choice usually comes down to the ceiling.
| Recessed | Surface-mounted | |
|---|---|---|
| Needs a void | Yes | No |
| Look | Flush, minimal | Visible, crisp |
| Best for | Plasterboard and grid ceilings | Concrete, CLT, refurbishments |
| Installation | Cut-outs or plaster-in | Fixed to soffit |
Mixing both
Many ranges, such as Lopen, come in recessed and surface versions, so you can keep a consistent look across different ceiling types.
Further reading at 299 Lighting
Next steps on recessedlighting.co.uk
Planning a recessed scheme?
Send us your reflected ceiling plan. We'll come back with a product shortlist, ceiling cut-out details and lighting calculations.
Start a project →Frequently asked questions
Is recessed lighting better than surface-mounted?
Neither is better overall. Recessed suits ceilings with a void; surface-mounted suits solid ceilings.
Can I keep the same look in different ceiling types?
Yes. Ranges with recessed and surface versions keep one visual language.


